Lisbon is a city of steep hills, colorful neighborhoods, and stunning viewpoints. While there are many ways to get around Portugal’s capital, nothing captures the city’s charm quite like riding its iconic yellow trams. These vintage vehicles have become one of Lisbon’s most recognizable symbols and offer visitors a unique way to explore the city.
In this Lisbon tram travel guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about Lisbon’s trams, including routes, ticket prices, tips for avoiding crowds, and the best tram rides for sightseeing.
Why Are Lisbon’s Trams So Famous?
Lisbon’s historic trams have been operating since the early 20th century. Because the city’s narrow streets and steep hills make it difficult for large buses to pass through many neighborhoods, these small, charming trams became an essential part of daily life.
Today, the trams are both a practical means of transportation and one of Lisbon’s top tourist attractions. Riding one feels like stepping back in time as you pass through old districts filled with tiled buildings, cafés, and scenic viewpoints.
Types of Trams in Lisbon
Lisbon has two main types of trams:
Historic Yellow Trams
These are the famous vintage trams that appear on postcards and social media. They operate on several routes, including the famous Tram 28.
Modern Trams
Newer, larger trams serve parts of the city that require higher passenger capacity. They are less crowded and more comfortable but don’t offer the same nostalgic experience.
Lisbon Tram Routes You Should Know
Tram 28 – The Most Famous Tram in Lisbon
Tram 28 is by far the most popular tram route in the city. It passes through many of Lisbon’s most beautiful neighborhoods, making it almost a sightseeing tour on rails.
Highlights along Tram 28 include:
- Graça
- Alfama
- Baixa
- Chiado
- Estrela
- Campo de Ourique
The route takes passengers through narrow streets, sharp turns, and steep hills that larger vehicles simply cannot navigate.
Tram 12
Tram 12 is often considered the quieter alternative to Tram 28. It covers much of the historic center but usually attracts fewer tourists.
Highlights include:
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Alfama District
- Portas do Sol viewpoint
Tram 15
Tram 15 is ideal if you’re heading toward the Belém district.
Popular attractions along this route include:
- Belém Tower
- Jerónimos Monastery
- Monument to the Discoveries
- MAAT Museum
Unlike Tram 28, Tram 15 uses modern trams on most journeys.
Tram 18
Tram 18 serves the western part of Lisbon and is less frequently used by tourists.
Tram 24
This scenic route passes through several traditional neighborhoods and is a wonderful option for travelers looking for a less crowded experience.
Tram 25
Tram 25 connects some of Lisbon’s central districts and offers another opportunity to experience the city’s historic tram system.
How Much Does the Lisbon Tram Cost?
Ticket prices may change over time, but generally you have several options.
Single Ticket Purchased Onboard
Buying a ticket directly from the driver is the most expensive option.
Viva Viagem Card
This rechargeable transport card offers much better value and can be used on:
- Trams
- Metro
- Buses
- Funiculars
- Some ferry services
24-Hour Public Transport Pass
If you plan to use public transportation frequently, a 24-hour pass is often the best option. It includes unlimited rides on:
- Lisbon Metro
- Buses
- Historic trams
- Funiculars
- Elevators
Where to Buy Tram Tickets
You can purchase tickets at:
- Metro stations
- Ticket vending machines
- Selected kiosks
- Railway stations
Buying your tickets before boarding can save both time and money.
Best Time to Ride Lisbon’s Trams
The famous Tram 28 can become extremely crowded, especially during peak tourist season.
Best Times to Ride
- Early morning (before 9:00 AM)
- Late evening
- During weekdays
- Outside summer months
Times to Avoid
- Midday
- Weekends
- Summer afternoons
- Cruise ship arrival times
How Long Does Tram 28 Take?
A complete ride on Tram 28 takes approximately 45 to 50 minutes, depending on traffic and passenger volume.
If you’re planning to ride the entire route, allow at least one hour.
Best Stops Along Tram 28
Martim Moniz
One of the main starting points and often where tourists queue for the tram.
Graça
Home to beautiful viewpoints overlooking Lisbon.
Alfama
The city’s oldest neighborhood and famous for its narrow streets and Fado music.
Sé Cathedral
One of Lisbon’s most important historical landmarks.
Chiado
A lively district filled with shops, restaurants, and cafés.
Estrela
Known for its beautiful basilica and gardens.
Tips for Riding Lisbon’s Trams
Start Early
Getting on the tram early in the morning helps you avoid long lines and crowded carriages.
Carry Small Change
If purchasing tickets onboard, having cash available can be helpful.
Hold On Tight
The trams make sharp turns and sudden stops.
Watch Your Belongings
Like many popular tourist destinations, pickpocketing can occasionally occur on crowded trams.
Sit by the Window
Window seats provide the best views of Lisbon’s colorful streets and historic buildings.
Is Tram 28 Worth It?
Absolutely.
Even though it can be crowded, Tram 28 remains one of Lisbon’s most memorable experiences. It offers:
- Beautiful city views
- Access to major attractions
- A glimpse into local life
- A unique historic experience
Many visitors consider it one of the highlights of their trip to Lisbon.
Should You Use Trams or Walk in Lisbon?
The answer is both.
Lisbon’s neighborhoods are best explored on foot, but the city’s steep hills can be exhausting. Using the trams allows you to save energy while still enjoying incredible views and authentic experiences.
A good strategy is to take a tram uphill and then explore the neighborhoods on foot as you make your way downhill.
My Experience Riding Lisbon’s Trams
One of my favorite memories in Lisbon was boarding Tram 28 early in the morning before the crowds arrived. Watching the city slowly wake up while the tram rattled through the narrow streets of Alfama was unforgettable. The sound of the tram, the colorful buildings, and the breathtaking viewpoints made the experience feel like stepping into another era.
If you’re visiting Lisbon for the first time, riding one of its historic trams is something you simply shouldn’t miss.
Final Thoughts
Lisbon’s trams are much more than a mode of transportation—they are an essential part of the city’s identity. Whether you’re exploring the winding streets of Alfama, heading to Belém’s famous landmarks, or simply enjoying the nostalgic atmosphere, riding a Lisbon tram is an experience that perfectly captures the spirit of Portugal’s capital.
Plan your routes, buy a transport pass, and try to ride early in the morning for the best experience. With a little preparation, Lisbon’s iconic yellow trams can become one of the most memorable parts of your trip.
